Veterans Day is a U.S. federal holiday observed annually on November 11 to honor all military veterans who served in the United States Armed Forces. It marks the anniversary of the 1918 armistice that ended World War I fighting, focusing on thanking living veterans for their service and sacrifice.
Historical Significance
Original Name: It was originally known as Armistice Day, commemorating the end of World War I. Fighting ceased on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918.
Expansion: In 1954, following World War II and the Korean War, Congress amended the 1938 Act by replacing "Armistice" with "Veterans" to honor American veterans of all wars.
Date Changes: The holiday was briefly moved to the fourth Monday in October starting in 1971 under the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, but it was returned to its original November 11 date in 1978 due to its historical significance.
Observance and Traditions
National Ceremony: An official wreath-laying ceremony is held annually at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery at 11:00 a.m..
Public Events: Communities across the country hold parades, assemblies, and religious services. Flags are often flown at half-staff or placed on the graves of veterans.
Silence: Many people observe two minutes of silence at 2:11 p.m. EST to reflect on the sacrifices of service members.
Differences from Memorial Day: While often confused, Memorial Day (in May) honors those who died while in military service, whereas Veterans Day honors all who served.